Plant Type

Shrub, Herb

 

Height Range

1-3', 3-6'

 

Flower Color

Pink, Red, Yellow, White

 

Flower Season

Summer

 

Leaf Color

Green

 

Bark Color

Brown

 

Fruit Color

Orange, Red

 

Fruit Season

Fall, Intermittent

Sun

Full, Half

 

Water

Medium

 

Growth Rate

Moderate

 

Soil Type

Clay, Loam

 

Soil Condition

Average, Rich, Poor, Well-drained

 

Soil pH

Acid, Neutral

 

Adverse Factors

Thorns/Spines

Design Styles

English Cottage, Formal, Mediterranean, Ranch, Seascape

 

Accenting Features

Fall Color, Fragrance, Showy Flowers

 

Seasonal Interest

Summer, Fall

 

Location Uses

Background, Entry, Perennial Border, Shrub Border, Foundation, Patio

 

Special Uses

Erosion Control, Hedge, Mass Planting, Small Spaces

 

Attracts Wildlife

Birds, Butterflies

This group of roses is characterized by short stems topped with clusters of small flowers. They tend to have a rounded, mounded form, generally as tall as they are wide. They have thick, leathery leaves, sometimes producing lovely fall color, but also helping to grow vigorous, sturdy shrubs. Flowers are in the typical rose colors (though maybe less of the kaleidoscope that are the hybrid teas), from single-petaled to cabbage, and maybe with fabulous fragrance. Some bloom once, but most bloom off and on all summer. Most produce great hips, quite suitable for harvesting, though leave some for the song birds.

Grow in loamy, well drained soil in full sun. Avoid overhead watering as the practice may encourage leaf diseases. Pruning is a little less particular than with teas and grandifloras, but even so, it should still be done with care and thought to future growth (see Guides).